Understanding the Impact of Credit Scores on Rental Applications (2024)

Landlords or property managers run various checks on prospective renters during the tenant screening process. Aside from speaking to references and performing background checks, analyzing a tenant’s credit report is important. After all, a credit check can reveal a prospective tenant’s likelihood to pay rent on time each month. However, a good credit score doesn’t necessarily guarantee you’ll be approved for a rental. Today, we’ll go over the impact of credit scores on rental applications and how you can rent with a lower credit score. Check out the video below!

Contents of This Article:

  • Does Your Credit Score Matter for a Rental Application?
  • What Is the Impact of Credit Scores on Renting?
  • What Credit Score Do You Need to Rent?
  • Options for Renting With a Low Credit Score
  • Find Reliable Tenants With Property Management

Does Your Credit Score Matter for a Rental Application?

As we mentioned in the video, a thorough tenant screening process can help you find reliable tenants for your rental properties. While many landlords and property managers in Philadelphiarun credit checks on prospective tenants, they’re not necessarily zeroing in on the score.

In fact, some landlords might not care about your credit score at all. Instead, they’ll look for other factors within a credit report, like your payment history, to determine the likelihood that you’ll pay rent on time.

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For instance, some of the things landlords or property managers may look for on a credit report include the following.

  1. Payment History- Landlords often pay close attention to an applicant’s payment history. For instance, they’ll look for patterns of on-time payments, late payments, or delinquencies on credit cards, loans, or other lines of credit. Consistent on-time payments can demonstrate financial responsibility and reliability.
  2. Rental History- Some credit bureaus may include rental history on their reports, which can help landlords predict whether tenants will pay on time each month.
  3. Collection Accounts- Landlords may look for red flags like collection accounts or charge-offs on a credit report. These negative marks may suggest that the applicant has failed to pay off debts and may indicate a higher risk of late rent payments.

What Is the Impact of Credit Scores on Renting?

While you may think your credit score doesn’t matter for a rental application, it may influence whether you’ll be approved for a lease. However, although landlords look for higher credit scores, a low score doesn’t mean you’ll immediately get denied for a rental home.

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After all, many landlords or property management companies have their own specific requirements and criteria for evaluating rental applicants. That said, the requirements or the impact of credit scores may vary depending on the rental market or the type of property you want to rent.

A good credit score can help in several ways. For instance, it may give you more negotiating power for your rental terms. Landlords may be willing to lower their security deposit or give more favorable terms for tenants with excellent credit. On the other hand, a lower credit score may result in less favorable terms or higher upfront costs.

Additionally, landlords may prioritize applicants with higher credit scores in competitive rental markets. So, if multiple applicants are trying to secure the same property, having a solid credit score can give you an advantage over other applicants with lower scores.

What Credit Score Do You Need to Rent?

The specific credit score requirement to rent a property can vary depending on several factors. For instance, some landlords don’t have a minimum requirement, or it may depend on the location and type of property. That said, no universal credit score requirement applies to all rental situations.

Here’s a general guideline of credit scores and what they mean for renters and landlords.

  • Excellent Credit- Credit scores above 740 are typically considered excellent. Having excellent credit can improve your chances of being approved for rental applications and may help you negotiate more favorable terms.
  • Good Credit- A credit score between 670 and 739 is considered good. This credit range is still positive and is generally sufficient to secure a rental lease.
  • Fair Credit- Credit scores between 580 and 669 are considered fair. While you may think that a fair credit score can make it more challenging to secure a lease, that’s generally not the case. Depending on the property and the location, most landlords look for a score of 600 to 650 or higher.
  • Poor Credit- Credit scores below 580 are typically considered poor. That said, renting a property with a poor credit score may be more difficult. However, some landlords may be willing to work with you if you demonstrate other positive factors, like a stable income, positive references, or a co-signer.

Ultimately, it’s important to note that credit scores aren’t the only factor landlords consider while reviewing rental applications. However, to increase your chances of being approved for a rental, you’ll want to maintain a good credit score and demonstrate financial responsibility and stability.

Options for Renting With a Low Credit Score

While it’s important to understand the impact of credit scores and reports, they don’t hold all the weight while reviewing rental applicants. Although it’s best to have a good credit score while renting, you can still get approved for a rental with a lower score. Communicating effectively and explaining your situation during the screening process is important. So, here are a few ways to secure a lease with a lower credit score.

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  1. Explain Your Situation- Be extremely honest with your landlord or property manager about your credit history. Explain why your credit score may be low, whether you’re dealing with medical bills, divorce, or other financial situations, and your landlord may be more lenient.
  2. Show Proof of Payments- If your credit score is low, but you’ve always paid rent on time, show your potential landlord proof of your on-time rent payments. That way, they can see that you’re reliable and may be more willing to rent to you.
  3. Get a Letter of Recommendation- A letter of recommendation from a previous landlord can help boost your chances of renting with a low credit score. If another landlord can vouch for you and put in a good word, it may be easier to secure a lease.
  4. Offer a Higher Security Deposit- If you can afford to do so, offer a higher security deposit to give your potential landlord more peace of mind. Additionally, if you cannot pay rent at some point, your security deposit can act as a buffer.
  5. Use a Co-signer- If you have poor credit or none at all, you may need a co-signer. Then, if you miss a payment, it’ll fall onto your co-signer. However, having a financially responsible co-signer is important, as your landlord will also look into their finances.

Find Reliable Tenants With Property Management

It’s important to recognize the impact of credit scores while screening tenants for your rentals. Checking a prospective tenant’s credit history can reveal whether they typically pay bills on time and are financially responsible. After all, you want to ensure your tenant will pay rent on time each month.

In turn, it’s crucial to have a thorough screening process to ensure you find reliable tenants for your rentals. Hiring comprehensive property management can help you find and screen potential tenants, collect payments, maintain properties, and more.

Bay Property Management Group offersfull-service property managementaround Baltimore, Philadelphia, Northern Virginia, and Washington, DC. So, if you need help managing and maintaining your properties, contact us today to learn more about our services and how we can help your rental business succeed.

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Patrick Freeze

Patrick Freeze is a licensed real estate broker and Baltimore native with over a decade of experience in the real estate and property management industry. He graduated from Dickinson College before starting Bay Property Management Group in 2009. Bay Property Management Group is the ultimate property management company, specializing in a wide range of properties, including single-family houses, portfolios of rental homes, and apartment buildings. Through experience and top-notch customer service, BMG is helping make property ownership the profitable and pleasurable experience it should be.

Understanding the Impact of Credit Scores on Rental Applications (2024)

FAQs

Does credit score affect rental applications? ›

A person's credit score and history may be factors in a landlord's decision to rent them an apartment. If your credit is less than ideal, one of Capital One's fair and building credit cards could help you build or establish credit with responsible use over time.

Do apartments care about credit score or income? ›

Often, you also need credit to rent an apartment. While there's not a specific credit score threshold that all property managers and landlords use, they are typically looking for renters with credit in the "good" range, which is generally 690 to 719 on the commonly used 300-850 scale.

What is considered a good credit score for renting? ›

Landlords generally prefer a minimum credit score of at least “good,” which is 670 to 739. A score at or above that range will make apartment applications easier. Still, even a “fair” (580 to 669) or “poor” (300 to 579) score won't necessarily put the kibosh on your rental hopes.

How do you explain a low credit score to a landlord? ›

Write a letter of explanation detailing why your credit score is not very good. Include how you now have good budgeting habits and about your plans to be a responsible tenant. Landlords are free to waive their own requirements—as long as they treat all applicants the same way.

How do rental companies check credit score? ›

Most landlords partner with one of the three major U.S. credit bureaus: TransUnion, Experian, or Equifax. These background checks will actually reveal much more about a prospective tenant than just their credit score; the goal is to discover any suspicious financial activity in the applicant's background.

What does a landlord see on a credit check? ›

Information included in a landlord credit check includes payment history, the existence of a bankruptcy or accounts in collections, debts currently owed and more. Landlords also consider other information when approving tenants for a rental, including current income and history of employment.

What credit score will get you denied for an apartment? ›

While it may not guarantee approval, it's generally considered a fair score for renting apartments. Q: What credit score will get you denied for an apartment? A: Scores significantly below 600 often lead to rental application denials. However, the threshold can vary based on the landlord and apartment type.

Can I rent with a 300 credit score? ›

For example, a poor FICO score is considered to be 300–579 and a poor VantageScore is 300–660. This doesn't mean that renting an apartment with bad credit is impossible—but you may have to take some extra steps to increase your chances of being approved.

Should I rent to someone with a 580 credit score? ›

Fair Credit- Credit scores between 580 and 669 are considered fair. While you may think that a fair credit score can make it more challenging to secure a lease, that's generally not the case. Depending on the property and the location, most landlords look for a score of 600 to 650 or higher.

How to impress a potential landlord letter? ›

Here are some essential points to include in your letter to effectively communicate your suitability as a tenant.
  1. #1 Introduction and Personalization. ...
  2. #2 Brief Self-Introduction. ...
  3. #3 Highlight Financial Stability. ...
  4. #4 Emphasize Clean Rental History. ...
  5. #5 Communicate Long-Term Commitment. ...
  6. #6 Respectful and Professional Tone.

Can you get an apartment with a credit score of 500? ›

Yes, renting an apartment with a 500 or below credit score is possible. However, you might not get the apartment of your dreams until that score improves. Fortunately, you can still get a decent apartment if you provide strong proof of income, get a co-signer, or rent on a month-to-month basis.

How can poor credit affect renting? ›

If you have bad credit, this could result in a rejection for the apartment or a more expensive security deposit. However, that's not always the case. Some landlords don't check credit at all, while others are willing to overlook iffy credit if you can prove your responsibility and trustworthiness in other ways.

Can a landlord discriminate based on credit score? ›

Yes. There are certain items where discrimination is not allowed. Typically race, gender, marital status are protected from discrimination. A credit score is not one of the protected areas.

Do landlords look at debt to income ratios? ›

Landlords often use the DTI ratio as a measure of a tenant's ability to consistently pay rent on time and in full. Keeping this ratio in check demonstrates reliability and good financial management, factors that can positively impact a tenant's rental prospects.

How many points does a hard inquiry affect credit score? ›

How do hard inquiries impact your credit score? A hard credit inquiry could lower your credit score by as much as 10 points, though in many cases, the damage probably won't be that significant. As FICO explains, “For most people, one additional credit inquiry will take less than five points off their FICO Scores.”

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