2024 California and Federal Income Tax Brackets (2024)

Below is a quick reference table for California and Federal Income Taxes for 2024.

Note, the list of things not included, such as deductions, credits, deferred income, and specialty dividends, capital gains, or other income.

For personal or specific information, call your CPA or head to https://www.ftb.ca.gov/ or IRS.Gov.

(Keep in Mind, California hasn’t issued guidance for the 2024 tax brackets yet. The California numbers below represent 2023 brackets. We’ll update if and when new guidance is issued)

See the Federal and California Tax Brackets table below:

Federal Income Tax

Tax Rate

Single / Filing Separately

Tax Owed

10%

Up to $11,600

10% of Taxable Income

12%

$11,601 to $47,150

$1,160 + 12% of the total > $11,600

22%

$47,151 to $100,525

$5,426+ 22% of the total > $47,150

24%

$100,526 to $191,950

$17,169 + 24% of the total > $100,525

32%

$191,951 to $243,725

$39,111 + 32% of the total > $191,150

35%

$243,726 to $609,350

$55,679 + 35% of the total > $243,725

37%

$609,351 or more

$183,648 + 37% of the total > $609,350

Federal Income Tax

Tax Rate

Married Filing Jointly

Tax Owed

10%

Up to $23,200

10% of taxable income

12%

$23,201 to $94,300

$2,320 + 12% of the total > $23,200

22%

$94,301 to $201,050

$10,852 + 22% of the total > $94,300

24%

$201,051 to $383,900

$34,337 + 24% of the total > $201,050

32%

$383,901 to $487,450

$78,221 + 32% of the total > $383,900

35%

$487,451 to $731,200

$111,357 + 35% of the total > $487,450

37%

Over $731,201

$196,670 + 37% of the total > $731,200

California Income Tax

Tax rate

Single / Filing Separately

Tax owed

1%

$0 to $10,412.

$0 plus 1% of taxable income.

2%

$10,413 to $24,684.

$105 plus 2% of $ > $10,413.

4%

$24,685 to $38,959

$390 plus 4% of $ > $24,684

6%

$38,960 to $54,081

$961 plus 6% of $ > $38,959

8%

$54,082 to $68,350

$1,868 plus 8% of $ > $54,081

9.3%

$68,351 to $349,137

$3,010 plus 9.3% of $ > $68,350

10.3%

$349,138 to $418,961

$29,123 plus 10.3% of $ > $349,137

11.3%

$418,962 to $698,271

$36,315 plus 11.3% of $ > $418,961

12.3%

$698,272 and up

$67,877 plus 12.3% of $ > $698,271

California Income Tax

Tax rate

Married Filing Jointly

Tax owed

1%

$0 to $20,824

$0 plus 1% of taxable income over $0

2%

$20,825 to $49,368

$209 plus 2% of $ > $20,824

4%

$49,369 to $77,918

$780 plus 4% of $ > $49,368

6%

$77,919 to $108,162

$1,922 plus 6% of $ > $77,918

8%

$108,163 to $136,162

$3,736 plus 8% of $ > $108,162

9.3%

$136,163 to $689,274

$6,019 plus 9.3% of $ > $136,162

10.3%

$689,275 to $837,922

$58,246 plus 10.3% of $ > $698,274

11.3%

$837,923 to $1,396,542

$72,629 plus 11.3% of $ > $837,922

13.3%

$1,396,543 and up

$135,753 plus 12.3% of $ > $1,396,542

CaliforniaTax Changes Effective January 1, 2024

California funds the state’s disability insurance program through a payroll tax of 1.1 percent on wages up to $153,164 in 2023. In 2024, thiswage ceilingwill be lifted, subjecting all wage income to the payroll tax.

The payroll tax expansion increases the state's top income tax bracket from 13.3% to 14.4%.

California also levies a 1% mental health services tax on income exceeding $1 million.

The new total 14.4% tax rate applies to wage income over $1 million.

All decimals have been rounded up to the next dollar.

If you have questions on income tax deferral, tax minimization or the impact of taxes on your investment strategy, give our office a call today at 530-487-1777,

or Book an Appointment Online Today.

Further Reading on some of California’s Tax Disadvantages:

2024 California and Federal Income Tax Brackets (2024)

FAQs

What are the CA tax brackets for 2024? ›

What are the California tax brackets 2024?
Tax rateSingle or Married filing separatelyMarried filing jointly or qualifying widow(er)
1%$0 to $10,412$0 to $20,824
2%$10,413 to $24,684$20,825 to $49,368
4%$24,685 to $38,959$49,369 to $77,918
6%$38,960 to $54,081$77,919 to $108,162
5 more rows
Jun 5, 2024

What are the projected 2024 federal tax brackets? ›

2024 Tax Brackets (Taxes Due 2025)
Tax RateSingleHead of household
12%$11,601 to $47,150$16,551 to $63,100
22%$47,151 to $100,525$63,101 to $100,500
24%$100,526 to $191,950$100,501 to $191,950
32%$191,951 to $243,725$191,951 to $243,700
3 more rows

What are the new tax rates for 2024? ›

From 1 July 2024, the proposed tax cuts will:
  • reduce the 19 per cent tax rate to 16 per cent.
  • reduce the 32.5 per cent tax rate to 30 per cent.
  • increase the threshold above which the 37 per cent tax rate applies from $120,000 to $135,000.

What are the new tax changes for 2024? ›

For tax year 2024, the standard deduction for married couples filing jointly rises to $29,200, an increase of $1,500 from 2023. For single taxpayers, the standard deduction rose to $14,600, a $750 increase from the previous year.

What are the tax brackets in California? ›

California income tax brackets: Head of household
Tax rateTaxable income bracketTax owed
1%$0 to $20,839.1% of taxable income.
2%$20,840 to $49,371.$208.39 plus 2% of the amount over $20,839.
4%$49,372 to $63,644.$779.03 plus 4% of the amount over $49,371.
6%$63,645 to $78,765.$1,349.95 plus 6% of the amount over $63,644.
5 more rows
Jun 10, 2024

What are the federal income tax brackets and rates? ›

The U.S. currently has seven federal income tax brackets, with rates of 10%, 12%, 22%, 24%, 32%, 35% and 37%. If you're one of the lucky few to earn enough to fall into the 37% bracket, that doesn't mean that the entirety of your taxable income will be subject to a 37% tax. Instead, 37% is your top marginal tax rate.

Will I get a bigger tax return in 2024? ›

So far in 2024, the average federal income tax refund is $2,850, an increase of 3.5% from 2023. It's not entirely unexpected: To adjust for inflation, the IRS raised both the standard deduction and tax brackets by about 7%.

How to decrease federal income tax? ›

Interest income from municipal bonds is generally not subject to federal tax.
  1. Invest in Municipal Bonds. ...
  2. Shoot for Long-Term Capital Gains. ...
  3. Start a Business. ...
  4. Max Out Retirement Accounts and Employee Benefits. ...
  5. Use a Health Savings Account (HSA) ...
  6. Claim Tax Credits.

How to calculate taxable income? ›

For individual filers, calculating federal taxable income starts by taking all income minus “above the line” deductions and exemptions, like certain retirement plan contributions, higher education expenses, student loan interest, and alimony payments, among others.

At what age is social security no longer taxed? ›

Social Security tax FAQs

Social Security income can be taxable no matter how old you are. It all depends on whether your total combined income exceeds a certain level set for your filing status. You may have heard that Social Security income is not taxed after age 70; this is false.

What is the standard deduction for 2024? ›

The 2024 standard deduction is $14,600 for single filers, $29,200 for joint filers and $21,900 for heads of household. People 65 or older may be eligible for a higher amount. The 2024 standard deduction is taken on tax returns filed in 2025.

Why is everyone owing taxes this year in 2024? ›

Under-withholding from Your Paycheck

Under-withholding is the #1 reason individuals owe taxes. This occurs when not enough tax is taken out of your paychecks throughout the year.

Does California tax Social Security and pensions? ›

While California exempts Social Security retirement benefits from taxation, all other forms of retirement income are subject to the state's income tax rates, which range from 1% to 12.3%. Additionally, California has some of the highest sales taxes in the U.S.

What is the Social Security and medicare tax rate for 2024? ›

The FICA tax rate, which is the combined Social Security rate of 6.2 percent and the Medicare rate of 1.45 percent, remains 7.65 percent for 2024 (or 8.55 percent for taxable wages paid in excess of the applicable threshold).

Why do I owe state taxes in California in 2024? ›

Owing state taxes can result from personal changes, job transitions, side jobs, and eligibility for tax credits and deductions.

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