What's the Difference Between Checking and Savings Accounts (2024)

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  • Introduction
  • How checking and savings accounts differ
  • What can I do with a checking account?
  • How do these ways of paying through a checking account work?
  • Do checking accounts come with any fees?
  • What are the advantages of a savings account?
  • What are savings accounts’ limitations?
  • Should I have both checking and savings accounts?
  • How secure are checking and savings accounts?

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Both have different advantages—but each can help you get closer to your financial goals.

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You’ve probably got a basic awareness of the two most common bank accounts, checking and savings. But if you’re just getting started managing your money, you may not understand fully how each one works and how you can get the most out of them. Here are the important differences between checking and savings accounts and ways to make the most of them.

How checking and savings accounts differ

The primary benefit of a checking account is to provide you with access to your money for everyday needs. Savings accounts, on the other hand, enable you to set aside money for longer-term goals. Savings accounts pay interest on balances. Checking accounts generally don’t, and the ones that do tend to offer very low interest rates.

Both types of accounts allow direct deposit of your paycheck, are federally insured up to $250,000 and may give you access to Mobile and Online Banking.

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  • What's the Difference Between Checking and Savings Accounts (14) 8 checking account features everyone should know Read more,3minutes
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Features of checking and savings accounts

Checking

Savings

Designed for spending

Designed for saving

Multiple ways to make payments, withdrawals

Limited access to avoid impulse buys

Usually doesn’t pay interest

Interest earned on balance

Easy to track spending online

Easy to build balance with automatic transfers

What can I do with a checking account?

A checking account offers easy access to your money and flexibility in the way you pay for your purchases. In most cases, you’re able to pay by writing checks or using a debit card. A third option is paying via the Digital Wallet on your smartphone.

In addition, you can transfer money to other people and pay bills through Mobile and Online Banking, or use an ATM to make deposits or withdraw cash. And you can check your balance, track spending and set up alerts through Mobile and Online Banking.

A checking account can also receive deposits via transfers (digital deposits) and deposited checks through Mobile Banking.

MORE FROM BANK OF AMERICA Learn about Mobile and Online Banking

How do these ways of paying through a checking account work?

Debit cards

Most accounts come with a debit card for making purchases. You may have to enter a personal identification number or PIN to complete your transaction, with your purchase amount subtracted directly from your checking account. If you want, you can enter your debit card into a Digital Wallet on your smartphone, then pay using your phone.

What's the Difference Between Checking and Savings Accounts (16)

Quick tip

Keep your debit card PIN secure. Never share it via email, online or text. Create a PIN that’s easy to remember but difficult for someone to guess.

ATMs

You can withdraw cash, make deposits, check your account balance and transfer funds between accounts at automated teller machines (ATMs). But be aware of fees. Your bank is unlikely to charge you for transactions at its ATMs, but there’s often a charge if you use other ATMs. Some banks and credit unions will reimburse you for those fees. Consult your checking account fee schedule for more details.

What's the Difference Between Checking and Savings Accounts (17)

What's the Difference Between Checking and Savings Accounts (18)

Mobile and Online Banking

Beyond allowing you to do your banking whenever it’s convenient, Mobile and Online Banking may offer a host of digital tools to help you stay on top of your finances. Among them:

Schedule payments for recurring bills such as utilities

Set Alerts for unusual account activity, or when your balance falls to a preset level

Deposit checks from your smartphone

Checks and paper statements

With some checking accounts, the ability to write paper checks may be an option. Additionally, all banks are required to generate monthly statements for checking accounts. You can choose to have paper statements mailed to you or receive them digitally.

What's the Difference Between Checking and Savings Accounts (19)

What's the Difference Between Checking and Savings Accounts (20)

Do checking accounts come with any fees?

In many cases they do. The most common ones are overdraft, ATM and monthly maintenance fees. A bank may waive maintenance fees if you keep a set minimum balance in your account. The good news is that there are some free checking accounts and steps you can take to avoid fees. Always review the bank’s fee schedule before opening an account and check into options for overdraft protection if you think you may need it.

What's the Difference Between Checking and Savings Accounts (21)

Quick tip

You can often avoid minimum balance requirements by banking online, setting up direct deposits or, for students, opening a student bank account.

What are the advantages of a savings account?

Because they’re a known way of keeping your money safe but accessible, and because they earn interest, savings accounts are often the first choice for those looking to put aside money for the future. Many children learn about money through savings accounts with their parents. Teenagers use savings accounts for money from chores or jobs. And adults turn to them to build emergency funds or to help reach short-term (a car, a vacation) or long-term (college, a house) goals.

What's the Difference Between Checking and Savings Accounts (22)

What's the Difference Between Checking and Savings Accounts (23)

It’s not as easy to gain access to the assets in a savings account as it is with a checking account—which means you’re less likely to withdraw funds for impulse buys. You may be able to set up automatic transfers from your checking account to make saving easier.

What are savings accounts limitations?

Savings accounts offer relatively lower interest rates than other types of accounts and investments. They also may have a limit on the number of withdrawals you can make each month. You may be subject to fees if you make too many withdrawals or do not maintain a minimum balance.

Should I have both checking and savings accounts?

Because they serve different purposes, it can be helpful to have both a checking account and a savings account. Many banks allow you to link your checking and savings accounts, so you can easily transfer money between them. Linked accounts can help you avoid overdraft fees. And if you have a debit card connected to your linked checking account, you can also withdraw cash from your savings account through an ATM.

What's the Difference Between Checking and Savings Accounts (24)

What's the Difference Between Checking and Savings Accounts (25)

One note of caution: This easy access to savings can have its disadvantages for people who have difficulty budgeting their money. Frequently dipping into your savings account will negate your efforts to grow your savings.

How secure are checking and savings accounts?

A checking or savings account is far safer than carrying cash. You’ll automatically enjoy the built-in security features offered by reputable banks, including passwords, protection against unauthorized debit card transactions, and online security protocols such as firewalls, encryption and multifactor authentication, all of which can help protect against identity theft and fraud.

Opening a bank account—whether it’s checking, savings or both—is an important step toward managing your money and building your financial foundation over time.

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The material provided on this website is for informational use only and is not intended for financial or investment advice. Bank of America Corporation and/or its affiliates assume no liability for any loss or damage resulting from one’s reliance on the material provided. Please also note that such material is not updated regularly and that some of the information may not therefore be current. Consult with your own financial professional when making decisions regarding your financial or investment management. ©2024 Bank of America Corporation.

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What's the Difference Between Checking and Savings Accounts (2024)

FAQs

What's the Difference Between Checking and Savings Accounts? ›

Checking accounts allow quick access to your funds on an ongoing basis, and some checking accounts are interest bearing. Savings accounts usually earn more interest compared to checking accounts and are typically used for a financial goal or specific purpose (vacation, home remodel, etc).

What is the difference between checking and savings accounts? ›

The main difference between checking and savings accounts is that checking accounts are primarily for accessing your money for daily use while savings accounts are primarily for saving money. Checking accounts are considered “transactional,” meaning that they allow you to access your money when and where you need it.

What is the difference between a chequing and a savings account? ›

What is a savings account? If chequing accounts are for day-to-day transactions, savings accounts can help you achieve short and long term saving goals. Instead of being used for day-to-day transactions savings accounts may be more appropriate for saving goals since these accounts earn interest3.

What's the difference between checking and savings quizlet? ›

What is the difference between a savings account and a checking account? A checking account is for writing checks and a debit card is usually associated with it. A savings account is just for savings, the intention is that you will not touch the money.

What are the main differences between checking and savings accounts in Ramsey? ›

There are basically two types of bank accounts: checking accounts and savings accounts. The main difference between them is: one is an account for spending and the other is an account for saving. Simple, right?

What are the 3 main differences between a checking and savings account? ›

Checking accounts allow quick access to your funds on an ongoing basis, and some checking accounts are interest bearing. Savings accounts usually earn more interest compared to checking accounts and are typically used for a financial goal or specific purpose (vacation, home remodel, etc).

Why is a checking account better? ›

A checking account helps you organize your finances and pay bills on time. Checking accounts help you keep a budget on track and, since you can connect online or via your mobile device 24-7, access to your account information is very convenient.

What is the meaning of saving account? ›

A savings account is a type of deposit account provided by banks and financial institutions. It allows individuals to deposit and store their money while earning a certain rate of interest on the deposited amount.

What is a simple definition of a checking account? ›

A checking account is a bank account where you can make cash withdrawals or deposits. You can also use a checking account for electronic transfers or online or in-person purchases. Generally, checking accounts cover everyday expenses, such as rent, utility, and medical bills.

Are savings accounts better? ›

Savings accounts offer one of the simplest ways to earn interest on the money you have. They offer higher interest rates than a regular checking account, while still making it easy to spend and withdraw money.

What is true about a checking account? ›

Checking accounts are designed for everyday transactions, offering features like check writing and ATM/debit cards. They provide easy access to your money but typically offer low or no interest. Meanwhile, savings accounts are intended for longer-term savings with higher interest rates than checking accounts.

Is checking or savings safer? ›

In the traditional sense, checking and savings accounts are both incredibly safe places to keep your money. The National Credit Union Administration (NCUA) automatically guarantees accounts up to $250,000 for each member of a federally insured credit union.

What are the main differences between saving and investing? ›

The difference between saving and investing

Saving can also mean putting your money into products such as a bank time account (CD). Investing — using some of your money with the aim of helping to make it grow by buying assets that might increase in value, such as stocks, property or shares in a mutual fund.

What is better than a bank? ›

Credit unions can be ideal for a low-interest loan, lower mortgage closing costs, or reduced fees, but you'll need to qualify for membership. Larger banks may offer you more choices regarding products, apps, and international or commercial products and services, and anyone can join.

Do you want more money in checking or savings? ›

Maintaining higher balances in checking can put you at a disadvantage if you're not earning any interest on your money. If you have more than two months' of expenses in a basic checking account, you might consider shifting some of that over to savings.

What are three ways banks make money? ›

They earn interest on the securities they hold. They earn fees for customer services, such as checking accounts, financial counseling, loan servicing and the sales of other financial products (e.g., insurance and mutual funds).

Is money safer in checking or savings? ›

In the traditional sense, checking and savings accounts are both incredibly safe places to keep your money. The National Credit Union Administration (NCUA) automatically guarantees accounts up to $250,000 for each member of a federally insured credit union.

Can I use a savings account to pay bills? ›

Technically, you might be able to pay bills using your savings account, if you can do a bank transfer with your account number, use a debit card linked to your savings, or use a payment app. However, your bank might limit savings account withdrawals to just six per month.

Can I use a savings account as a checking account? ›

No, federal regulations prohibit customers from writing checks against their savings accounts. Additionally, while savings accounts can be accessed through an ATM or debit card, you cannot use the debit card to make purchases using the money in your savings account.

How much money should be kept in checking account? ›

Keeping one to two months' of expenses in checking can help you to stay ahead of monthly bills. You're also less likely to get stuck with overdraft fees, since you have a buffer in your account. Maintaining higher balances in checking can put you at a disadvantage if you're not earning any interest on your money.

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