Military Retirement Calculator, Pay & Pension Info | Military OneSource (2024)

The High-3 calculator shows your estimated retirement benefits in three different tabs.

  • The first “Overview” tab shows how much you can expect to receive every year through your basic pay, your High-3 pension and any TSP withdrawals combined.
  • The “TSP Summary” tabwill show the total future amount of your TSP account both as it grows through investments and shrinks as you withdraw.
  • The last “All Payments” tab reviews every year of your projected service and retirement payments as a table instead of a graph. This includes your pay grades, any TSP contributions and your retirement payments – both your pension and any TSP payments.

You can change the results of this calculator by adjusting your retirement year, possible pay grades and additional contributions to your TSP account.

For example, you may have originally put in your current pay grade. However, pretend that you’ll get a promotion soon – with a higher basic pay – and stay in for another three years at that pay grade. This switch can increase your estimated retirement pay.

If you are a member of the Guard or reserve, your retirement is calculated differently than the active component. You can also calculate your non-regular retirement if you joined before 2018 using the REDUX Calculator.

How to use the Final Pay military retirement calculator

Service members who entered the armed forces before Sept. 8, 1980, and are still serving canuse the Final Pay Calculatorto estimate their future military pension amount. Service members who joined the service after Sept. 8, 1980 use the High-3 calculator.

Of all the retirement plans, the Final Pay system uses the simplest formula. You’ll receive 2.5% of your final monthly basic pay for every year of service. For example, if you retire after 40 years of active service, then you can expect to receive 100% of your monthly base pay as your retirement pension.

For the Final Pay calculator, you’ll enter all the same information that the other service members did for the High-3 calculator.

You can also reset the calculator’s results by adjusting the factors. For example, delaying your retirement year may result in ahigher base pay due to automatic cost-of-living adjustments, even if you don’t get a promotion. This would increase your retirement pay.

If you joined after 2018, use the Blended Retirement System calculators foractive dutyorthose in the National Guard or reserves.

Did you know that Military OneSource offersfree financial counseling for all active-duty service members and their immediate familiesover the phone, by chat or secure video conference? They can review your High-3 or Final Pay calculator estimates and offer suggestions on making the most of your future retirement pensions. You can also go to youron-base finance officefor free in-person help figuring out your retirement plans and payments.

Remember, the sooner you start planning for your transition to retirement, the more money you’ll have to spend when you get there.

Military Retirement Calculator, Pay & Pension Info | Military OneSource (2024)

FAQs

How do I calculate my military retirement pay? ›

Of all the retirement plans, the Final Pay system uses the simplest formula. You'll receive 2.5% of your final monthly basic pay for every year of service. For example, if you retire after 40 years of active service, then you can expect to receive 100% of your monthly base pay as your retirement pension.

What is the average military pension after 20 years of service? ›

Defined Benefit: Monthly retired pay for life after at least 20 years of service (so if you retire at 20 years of service, you will get 40% of your highest 36 months of base pay). Retired pay will be calculated as follows: (Years of creditable service x 2.0%) x average of highest 36 months basic pay.

How much is E7 retirement pay with 20 years? ›

What is the retirement pay for an E7 with 20 years? As of 2022 the pay calculation projection an E7 retiring with exactly 20 years of service would receive $27,827 per year. It's important to note the present value of almost $800,000 for a 40 year old receiving this pension indefinitely.

What is the formula for retirement calculator? ›

People who have a good estimate of how much they will require a year in retirement can divide this number by 4% to determine the nest egg required to enable their lifestyle. For instance, if a retiree estimates they need $100,000 a year, according to the 4% rule, the nest egg required is $100,000 / 4% = $2.5 million.

How much is a retired military pension? ›

Your retired pay is calculated by multiplying your final base pay by 2.5% for every year of service.

Can you receive 100% VA disability and military retirement pay? ›

The answer is yes, it is possible, but only under certain conditions. Retired veterans who have a disability rating of 50% or higher, or qualify for Combat Related Special Compensation (CRSC), are eligible to receive both benefits in full.

Can you live off of military pension? ›

That's the reality military retirees may face in civilian life. The military retirement pay career military members rarely will produce enough cash flow without other benefits like disability pay or investments like a traditional TSP. Learn more about the potential shortfall and what you can do to prepare.

Do retired military get social security? ›

You can get both Social Security benefits and military retirement benefits. Generally, there is no reduction of Social Security benefits because of your military retirement benefits. You'll get your Social Security benefit based on your earnings and the age you choose to start receiving benefits.

Is military retirement pay taxed? ›

Military retirement pay based on age or length of service is considered taxable income for Federal income taxes. However, military disability retirement pay and Veterans' benefits, including service-connected disability pension payments, may be partially or fully excluded from taxable income.

Is military retirement worth it? ›

Military Retirement is Worth It

Thousands of dollars coming in regularly quickly add up over the years. If you add up the COLA increases in pay for inflation, essentially free health care, and other benefits you can see how a military retirement can quickly be worth millions of dollars over a lifetime.

How much do you get if you are medically retired from the military? ›

The monthly retirement pay begins immediately after retirement and continues for the duration of the retired member's lifetime. A member deemed unfit with less than a 30 percent disability receives a Disability Severance payment. The basic retirement formula is: YOS x 2 ½ % x retired base pay; OR.

What rank do most military retire at? ›

What rank do most US military officers retire at? Most Army officers retire at the rank of major, lieutenant colonel or colonel.

Do I have to take a PT test if I am retiring? ›

Do I have to take a retirement physical? Yes. Army policy requires all retiring Soldiers to complete a retirement physical between 6 months and 1 month before starting transition leave.

What is the 10 10 10 rule in the military? ›

The 10/10 Rule states that if you were married at least 10 years and your spouse performed 10 years of military service, then you'll receive any awarded military retirement directly from Defense Finance Accounting Service or DFAS.

How long does it take to get military retirement pay after retirement? ›

Your first retired pay should be processed in 30 to 45 days after your retirement date. However, this can only happen if we receive a complete retirement package, including a correct DD Form 2656.

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