Is Your Credit Score on a Background Check? | LendingTree (2024)

Wondering if your credit score shows up on the background check run by your potential landlord or employer?

The short answer is no, your credit score doesn’t usually show up on a standard background check — though sometimes landlords may submit a request for a credit check separately. (You’ll have to give your written permission for them to do so.) But your credit history could still affect your application.

On this page

What is a background check, and why is it done?

A background check is a screening that reveals relevant parts of your personal, financial and criminal history. These reports are usually ordered by landlords and employers, who assume the risk of trusting property or information to somebody they don’t know.

By running a background check, the screener has a chance to see elements of your history that may signal disorganization, carelessness or even criminal tendencies. Thus, a background check helps others make a more informed decision about whether to approve your application for a job or a lease.

What’s on your background check — and what isn’t?

While the specific items detailed on your background check vary both by state and by which investigative firm your screener chooses, most reveal criminal history, driving records and work history and authorization. Some companies may even include information from your social media presence.

And although background checks may not include your credit score, they may include a financial history, which can offer a potential employer or landlord a lot of the same information.

What exactly is a financial history?

Although it doesn’t condense the information into a credit score, the modified credit report on a background check does offer the screener a lot of your financial information, such as:

Loan and repayment history
Current balances of existing credit accounts
Bankruptcy filings
Reports of accounts going into collections debt

In other words, even though they won’t see your exact credit score, because the screener will see a modified credit report, they will see some of the data that helps determine it. If you have a bad financial track record that includes things like delinquent accounts, late payments and bankruptcies, it could keep you from getting that new job or condo.

What is a credit score, anyway — and why is it significant?

If landlords and employers don’t necessarily need your credit score to reject you, why is it so important?

Credit scores can be the key to obtaining a mortgage, a credit card or an auto or personal loan, and they can help you get better rates on all of them. Insurance companies may also consider your credit score before they issue a quote for coverage. (And, as we mentioned above, landlords do sometimes request credit scores specifically.)

A higher credit score means lower rates, which makes it easier to stay on top of your payments.

What happens if you don’t agree to a background check?

Your permission is required for an employer or landlord to run a background check, and you can always simply refuse to give it.

But if you do, your would-be screener has the right to refuse to give you that job or lease. However, there are laws in place that determine exactly how extensive a background check may be and what information can be included. These laws, which vary by state, are intended to avoid potential discrimination.

When a background check could include a credit check

Although the vast majority of background checks don’t include a credit check, it’s possible you may run into an exception — for example, if you’re applying for a job in the financial industry or any job where you might handle a lot of money.

But it wouldn’t happen without your consent — screeners would need to specifically note their intention to check your credit, in addition to doing a general background check.

This is one more reason it’s so critical to take advantage of your free annual credit report. By keeping an eye on your file, you’ll be able to get ahead of any false or fraudulent information.

How to improve your credit history — and your score

Clearly, your credit history and your score can both have significant impacts on your life. If you want to own a house, buy a car or even just get a new job, you want a positive credit report in your corner.

Fortunately, if your credit isn’t quite where you’d like it to be, there are steps you can take to repair it, though it does take discipline and patience.

Is Your Credit Score on a Background Check? | LendingTree (2024)

FAQs

Is Your Credit Score on a Background Check? | LendingTree? ›

editorial guidelines here . Wondering if your credit score shows up on the background check run by your potential landlord or employer? The short answer is no, your credit score doesn't usually show up on a standard background check — though sometimes landlords may submit a request for a credit check separately.

What does a credit background check show? ›

A credit check may show a candidate's credit and payment history; bankruptcy notifications; record other credit inquiries made on the candidate; list of accounts in collections; and the name and addresses of both current and past employers. The results may also depend on federal, state, and local laws.

Can I be denied a job because of my credit? ›

The extent to which employers can use a credit report in hiring decisions also varies from state to state. The following states prohibit companies from making hiring decisions based solely on credit: California.

Do employers check your credit score? ›

Many companies will conduct employment credit checks as part of their hiring processes. Although employers don't have access to your three-digit credit score, the other information in your credit report could be the difference between getting your dream job and getting passed up.

What does it mean to pass a credit check for a job? ›

You can pass a credit check for a job by disputing credit report errors, catching up on past-due bills, and proactively giving the employer context to help explain problem areas from your credit history.

Does a credit score show up in a background check? ›

“Credit scores typically do not show up on a background check. Most background checks for employment do not seek credit information, but rather, criminal history. They are typically looking for whether you are dangerous to employ. "Some pre-employment screenings do go deeper and look at credit.

Can a bad credit rating affect employment? ›

So failure and rejection have been mitigated.” Consumer rights attorney Larry P. Smith explained that even if a potential employer isn't looking at your credit history specifically, they may still pull your credit report: “A credit score can affect your job chances by getting you denied employment.

What is the minimum credit score for a job? ›

Employers don't get a credit score during this process, and thus there is no minimum credit score for employment.

What is considered a bad credit score? ›

A poor credit score falls between 500 and 600, while a very poor score falls between 300 and 499. “In general, people with higher scores can get more credit at better rates,” VantageScore says. So you could have trouble getting approved for higher-limit, low-interest cards with a credit score of 600 or below.

Does debt affect getting a job? ›

Let's take a look at how having a lot of debt can impact your job search. Employers may find out about your debt during the background check. When you're applying for a job, your potential employer might ask to run a background check and learn more about your debt levels.

How to explain bad credit to an employer? ›

Here are some important things to keep in mind:
  1. Be Honest and Transparent. A letter explaining bad credit should be honest and transparent. ...
  2. Explain the Circ*mstances Surrounding Your Bad Credit. ...
  3. Highlight Your Efforts to Improve Your Financial Situation. ...
  4. Showcase Your Skills and Qualifications for the Job.

Which states ban credit checks for employment? ›

Ten states have laws restricting the use of credit reports for employment decisions, including the following:
  • California – Cal. Labor Code § 1024.5 et seq.
  • Oregon – Ore. Rev. ...
  • Washington – Wash. Rev. ...
  • Nevada – NRS § 613.570.
  • Colorado – § 8-2-126, C.R.S.
  • Illinois – 820 Ill. ...
  • Vermont – Vermont Act No. ...
  • Connecticut – Conn.
Jan 25, 2024

Why do some employers check your credit score? ›

Companies want to get a clear picture of your ability to manage your finances because this could reflect how well you can handle large amounts of financial responsibility within the company. Many companies also believe that a credit history provides insight into an applicant's integrity consider.

Will my credit score affect my job application? ›

Know Your Rights

Before diving into employment and credit laws, let's dispel a myth that's been perpetuated online. When you hear things like “a bad credit score can prevent you from getting a job,” it's actually not true. That's because employers don't pull your actual credit scores like a lender might, says Griffin.

Do you need a good credit score to get a good job? ›

Employers Consider Factors Other Than Your Credit

Your credit is not the only consideration for an employer making a hiring decision, and a poor credit history does not necessarily disqualify you from getting a job. However, having a good credit history can demonstrate that you are responsible and financially stable.

What percentage of jobs check credit? ›

More than ninety-six percent of employers conduct background checks on their prospective employees. And, more than fifty-one percent of employers check a prospective employee's credit.

What looks bad on a background check? ›

Warning signs on a background check include multiple periods of unexplained unemployment, inconsistent information, short periods of employment, minimal relevant job experience, no required education or training, professional license issues, dangerous criminal convictions, job-related criminal convictions, bad ...

How long does a credit report background check take? ›

Using a professional background check provider can help streamline the process, with standard reports typically returned in 2-5 business days. Checkr offers candidate's the option to sign in to their payroll provider directly through our quick verification option, with these reports typically completing in 1-3 minutes.

How far back does a credit report go? ›

A credit reporting company generally can report most negative information for seven years. Information about a lawsuit or a judgment against you can be reported for seven years or until the statute of limitations runs out, whichever is longer.

What does a background check show about employment history? ›

A background check can confirm details about a person's previous jobs, such as the titles they held, the dates they worked there, and the reasons they may have left.

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Kerri Lueilwitz

Last Updated:

Views: 5533

Rating: 4.7 / 5 (67 voted)

Reviews: 90% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Kerri Lueilwitz

Birthday: 1992-10-31

Address: Suite 878 3699 Chantelle Roads, Colebury, NC 68599

Phone: +6111989609516

Job: Chief Farming Manager

Hobby: Mycology, Stone skipping, Dowsing, Whittling, Taxidermy, Sand art, Roller skating

Introduction: My name is Kerri Lueilwitz, I am a courageous, gentle, quaint, thankful, outstanding, brave, vast person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.