Early or Late Retirement (2024)

When To Start Receiving Retirement Benefits

Benefit calculators

How we calculate benefits

Workers planning for their retirement should be aware that retirement benefits depend on age at retirement. If a worker begins receiving benefits before his/her normal (or full) retirement age, the worker will receive a reduced benefit. A worker can choose to retire as early as age 62, but doing so may result in a reduction of as much as 30 percent.

Starting to receive benefits after normal retirement age may result in larger benefits. With delayed retirement credits, a person can receive his or her largest benefit by retiring at age 70.

Early retirement reduces benefits

In the case of early retirement, a benefit is reduced 5/9 of one percent for each month before normal retirement age, up to 36 months. If the number of months exceeds 36, then the benefit is further reduced 5/12 of one percent per month.

For example, if the number of reduction months is 60 (the maximum number for retirement at 62 when normal retirement age is 67), then the benefit is reduced by 30 percent. This maximum reduction is calculated as 36 months times 5/9 of 1 percent plus 24 months times 5/12 of 1 percent.

Delayed retirement increases benefits

Delayed retirement credit is generally given for retirement after the normal retirement age. To receive full credit, you must be insured at your normal retirement age. No credit is given after age 69.

If you retire before age 70, some of your delayed retirement credits will not be applied until the January after you start benefits. The calculator below gives you the amount with all credits applied for comparison purposes.

Delayed retirement credits increase a retiree's benefits. The table below shows the delayed retirement credit by year of birth.

Compute the effect of early or delayed retirement

If you enter your date of birth and the effective month for beginning your benefits, we will tell you the effect of early or delayed retirement as a percentage of your primary insurance amount. Please note that benefits are generally paid in the month following the effective month.

Annual delayed retirement credit percentage varies from 3% to 8% by year of birth

Delayed retirement credit
Year of birth Credit per year
1917-243.0%
1925-263.5%
1927-284.0%
1929-304.5%
1931-325.0%
1933-345.5%
1935-366.0%
1937-386.5%
1939-407.0%
1941-42 7.5%
1943 and later 8.0%
Note: Persons born on January 1 of any year should refer to the credit percentage for the previous year.
More information A table illustrates the complex interaction among normal retirement age, actuarial reduction, and delayed retirement credit.
Early or Late Retirement (2024)

FAQs

Is it better to retire early or late? ›

A worker can choose to retire as early as age 62, but doing so may result in a reduction of as much as 30 percent. Starting to receive benefits after normal retirement age may result in larger benefits. With delayed retirement credits, a person can receive his or her largest benefit by retiring at age 70.

What is the #1 reason to take Social Security at 62? ›

You need cash now. With the rising cost of living, you may decide to claim your Social Security benefits early. From 2008 to 2009, nearly 36% of eligible men and 39% of eligible women started claiming benefits at age 62 for one simple reason — to pay the bills.

Can I draw Social Security at 62 and still work full time? ›

You can get Social Security retirement benefits and work at the same time. However, if you are younger than full retirement age and make more than the yearly earnings limit, we will reduce your benefits. Starting with the month you reach full retirement age, we will not reduce your benefits no matter how much you earn.

What is a good early retirement age? ›

For Social Security purposes, full or normal retirement age typically means age 66 or 67, depending on when you were born. Early retirement for you could mean retiring at 62 but it could also mean retiring at 40 if you're interested in the FIRE movement.

Is there a downside to retiring early? ›

Retiring early also means managing healthcare costs for the long haul. Remember, if you retire before age 65, you may need to have more saved to cover medical expenses in the years before you can apply for Medicare. You'll need to pay for healthcare coverage during that time and beyond.

What is the smartest age to retire? ›

67-70 – During this age range, your Social Security benefit, if you haven't already taken it, will increase by 8% for each year you delay taking it until you turn 70. So, if your benefit will be, say, $2,500/month if you start at your full retirement age, it would be more than $3,300/month if you can wait.

What does Suze Orman say about taking Social Security at 62? ›

As we have discussed, you are eligible to start claiming your benefit when you turn 62. But the benefit you receive at 62 will be permanently lower than if you wait. Every month past age 62 you don't claim your benefit entitles you to a slightly larger payout when you do start collecting your benefit.

What does Dave Ramsey say about taking Social Security at 62? ›

Most financial experts recommend waiting to claim Social Security. Dave Ramsey said you can claim Social Security at 62 if you're going to invest every dollar. Most retirees can't do this, and many shouldn't even if they can, because investing money you're going to need really soon can be too risky.

Is it smarter to take Social Security at 62? ›

The way Social Security is set up, the longer you wait to collect retirement benefits, the higher your monthly payment. Claiming benefits at age 62 means you will get the smallest possible check. Your check rises yearly past age 62 if you wait to collect.

How do I get the $16728 Social Security bonus? ›

Have you heard about the Social Security $16,728 yearly bonus? There's really no “bonus” that retirees can collect. The Social Security Administration (SSA) uses a specific formula based on your lifetime earnings to determine your benefit amount.

At what age is Social Security no longer taxed? ›

Social Security income can be taxable no matter how old you are. It all depends on whether your total combined income exceeds a certain level set for your filing status. You may have heard that Social Security income is not taxed after age 70; this is false.

What is the average Social Security check at age 62? ›

According to the SSA's Office of the Actuary, retired-worker beneficiaries who were 62 years old in December 2023 received an average check of $1,298.26. As for 67-year-old retired-worker beneficiaries, the average payout was a more robust $1,883.50.

What is the best month to retire in 2024? ›

December is often selected as a favored month for retirement due to several reasons: Year-End Financial Planning: Retiring at the end of the year allows you to maximize your retirement contributions and take full advantage of any employer-matched funds for that year.

At what age do most people retire? ›

While the average retirement age for workers in the United States is 64, that number varies as a result of many factors, including your Social Security benefit, your retirement savings, any pensions you might have, and even the lifestyle you want to live in retirement.

Why is retiring at 62 a good idea? ›

You Have the Chance to Enjoy it Longer

Compounding this is that the stress of work can actually contribute to health issues, so if you stop working sooner, you may remain healthier longer. No longer having to work means you have time to work on yourself!

What is the best time of year to retire for tax purposes? ›

Tax management may be one reason to retire earlier in the year, or at least before the third quarter, as your total annual compensation would be less than prior years, which could potentially lower your tax bracket considerably.

What is the best age to retire for your health? ›

Working an extra year decreases mortality rates by 11%, a new analysis shows.

What is a respectable age to retire? ›

Depending on the year you were born, postponing taking Social Security until age 66 or 67 will allow you to receive full benefits. Based on 2021 data, men retire at an average age of 64.7 years, while women remain at work until age 62.1. Retirees at the age of 65 qualify for Medicare benefits.

Is it better to save for retirement early or later? ›

When it comes to saving for retirement, the “time is money” cliché is golden. The earlier you can start saving and investing, the better. You'll have more time to take advantage of the power of compounding. That's when your original investment generates earnings (in the form of dividends or capital gains).

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Dan Stracke

Last Updated:

Views: 6496

Rating: 4.2 / 5 (43 voted)

Reviews: 82% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Dan Stracke

Birthday: 1992-08-25

Address: 2253 Brown Springs, East Alla, OH 38634-0309

Phone: +398735162064

Job: Investor Government Associate

Hobby: Shopping, LARPing, Scrapbooking, Surfing, Slacklining, Dance, Glassblowing

Introduction: My name is Dan Stracke, I am a homely, gleaming, glamorous, inquisitive, homely, gorgeous, light person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.